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Module 8

Testing & Failure Analysis

Turning failures into documented learning.

40 min 0/1 skill checksAnalysisVisual Representations of Data and InformationENP04.01 Data Analysis

Builds on: Technical Observations, Measurements & Calculations

Learning targets

  • Document failures with what happened, evidence and likely causes.
  • Choose a next step that tests one cause at a time.

Failures are data

A failed test recorded honestly is worth more than a success with no record. Write what happened, what you measured, and what you think the cause is — labeled as a hypothesis.

One variable at a time

Change one thing, re-test, record. Otherwise you can't tell which change made the difference.

Second-year extension:
  • Write a failure analysis that distinguishes root cause from contributing factors.
Follow-up notebook task
Failure analysis

Document a recent failure: evidence (photo, measurements), possible causes as hypotheses, the test for each, and what you'll change.